Friday, March 4, 2016

Freaky Fish Friday - Splendid Toadfish (Sanopus splendidus)



Scientific Name:  Sanopus splendidus
Category:  Toadfishes
Also known as:  Coral Toadfish
Size:  4-6 inches
Depth:  25-60 feet
Distribution:  Cozumel (Endemic)





FOUND ONLY IN COZUMEL...


The splendid toadfish, Sanopus splendidus, also known as the coral toadfish, is a species of toadfish found only near the island of Cozumel.  The splendid toadfish stands out from other members of the toadfish family because of its vibrant colors. It has bright yellow fins that contain distinctive patterning, and its head is covered with dark and white stripes.  The species has a total of eight fins; two dorsal fins, two pectoral fins, two pelvic fins, a caudal fin and an anal fin.  With the exception of the pelvic fins, all the fins are bordered by the bright yellow coloring. Quite the dapper little dude - don't you think?


THEY DWELL CLOSE TO THE SAND...


Don't think he looks like your typical toadfish?  Well, the structural features of the species are indeed similar to other members in the toadfish family.  Common characteristics are the flat and broadened head, and the barbells.  Like most species that dwell close to the sand, the splendid toadfish has eyes located on the top of its head which look directly upwards as there is mostly no need for a horizontal vision.  Small and sharp teeth also fill wide jaws.



THE SPLENDID TOADFISH IS A SHY GUY...


The splendid toadfish is a shy creature despite its brilliant coloring.  You will have to peek under coral outcroppings to find this little guy.  Look for a sloping sand patch near the base of the coral to find their dens.  Don't be disappointed when they don't come out to say "hola", they are difficult to coax out from their homes.


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